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Infrastructure

Power

Electricity is generated throughout the FSM primarily by diesel generators. In addition small hydro-electric facilities are in operation in Kosrae and Pohnpei. Solar power is finding increased application in the outer islands. The National and State Governments are actively studying the feasibility of other alternative sources of energy. Power throughout the FSM is 110-220 volt, 60 cycle. Standard flat two-pronged plugs are used.

Water

Even though rainfall is plentiful in all four states, for the most part water is not consistently available from the public water systems. Residents supplement their supply through the use of individual rainfall catchments. Steady improvements in the reliability of the public water supply are continually being made.

Sewer

The four urban centers in the FSM each have public water and sewer system. Outside the urban centers, the population relies on water catchments or wells and different forms of septic tank systems. Water seal and dry composting toilets are enjoying wider usage, particularly in remote villages and outer islands.